Abscess vs. Cellulitis Q&A

Cellulitis is a type of infection that happens in the skin and the tissues that lie directly beneath the skin. An abscess is a puss-filled sore in the skin, or in the tissue just below the skin. Usually, cellulitis gives the appearance of an expanding rash on the skin. An abscess will look like a large boil.
 
While an abscess can accompany cellulitis, they are different types of health concerns. An abscess can be caused by other types of infections and not solely cellulitis. The presence of an abscess may or may not be an indicator of cellulitis. If you do find that you have an abscess it is important to have it assessed to see if it is related to cellulitis, because cellulitis is a serious health concern.

Cellulitis and abscesses are bacterial infections that usually start with a bug bite or scratch. Abscesses are usually a deep red in color, filled with pus and are quite painful. Cellulitis is an infection in the skin that is red in color and tender to touch. Cellulitis can spread very quickly if not treated.
 
Cellulitis can be a very serious condition. It can cause extensive damage to tissues of the body and can even cause gangrene. Because of the type of infection it is, it can spread to other parts of the body, such as bones, blood, heart and lymph system. Infections of this nature can lead to amputation of body parts or even death.
 
There are some things to keep in mind about cellulitis. It is a deep bacterial infection. It can be identified by redness, tenderness and swelling. Watch out for breaks in the skin for signs of infection.
 
Good hygiene is important in preventing cellulitis.

A skin abscess will appear as a swollen, pus-filled lump under the top of the skin. You may also have other symptoms with this, such as fever and chills. You should start to worry about an abscess if it doesn’t heal with treatment at home; if the abscess becomes more painful, red or swollen; If you see red streaks around the infected area; if you are experiencing fatigue or are getting sicker, it would be a good idea to be concerned and get it checked by a medical professional.
 
If you have these symptoms, seeing a doctor is recommended. The doctor can help to drain the area if needed, or the doctor may prescribe antibiotics to treat the problem.

If you see an abscess and it doesn’t heal after a few days contact a doctor. If the abscess returns, it is also recommended to contact a doctor.

There are several factors that can put you at risk of getting cellulitis.
 
An injury, such as a cut, fracture, scrape or burn that gives bacteria a place of entry.
 
A weakened immune system allows for cellulitis to spread. Health concerns like diabetes, leukemia, and HIV can make it easier to get cellulitis.
 
Skin conditions like eczema, athlete’s foot and shingles might cause breaks in the skin and give bacteria an entry point.

Chronic swelling in the arms or legs, especially if it has followed surgery. Being overweight or obese will increase your risk of getting cellulitis.
 
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